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Internal Combustion Engines

Submitted To:
A.K.M. Rezwanul kabir
Lecturer,
Department of TE, FSIT,
Daffodil International University.

Submitted By:
A.K.M. Nazmul Hashan
ID: 073-23-564
Md. Moshiur Rahman
ID: 073-23-569
Md. Mamun Rana
073-23-567
L3T3, Sec: A
Department of TE, FSIT,
Daffodil International University


Introduction:
The History
Many people claimed the invention of the internal combustion engine in the 1860's, but only one has the patent on the four stroke operating sequence. In 1867, Nikolaus August Otto, a German engineer, developed the four-stroke "Otto" cycle, which is widely used in transportation even today. Otto developed the four-stroke internal combustion engine when he was 34 years old.
The Diesel Engine came about in 1892 by another German engineer, Rudolph Diesel. The Diesel engine is designed heavier and more powerful than gasoline engines and utilizes oil as fuel. Diesel engines are a commonly used in heavy machinery, locomotives, ships, and some automobiles.
It is important to mention that the basic operating principles of these engines have been around for more than a hundred years and they are still in place. Some people get discouraged when they look under the hood and cannot recognize a thing on their automobile. Rest assured that underneath all of those wires and sensors lies an engine with the same basic operating principles of that "Otto" engine over a century old