Matrix Treatment of Polarization

[shindeshivaji8]

Matrix Treatment of Polarization
[attachment=16591]

Polarization

Polarization of an electromagnetic wave is direction of the electric field vector E.
Mathematical presentation of polarized light: Jones Vectors

Usefulness and some properties of the Jones vectors
Two properties of the polarization vector or Jones vector :

1) polarization state of a wave does not change if its Jones vector is multiplied by a constant.
It only affects the amplitude.

2) polarizatio
p p p
n state of a wave does not change if its Jones vector is multiplied ) p g p by a constant phase factor ei .
It promotes phase of each element by but not the phase difference