08-16-2017, 08:55 PM
Abstract plug-in hybrid electric vehicles
You pulled your car up to a gas station recently and was shocked by the high price of gasoline? As the pump clicked past the $ 20 or $ 30, maybe you were thinking about trading in the SUV for something that gets better mileage. Or maybe you're worried that your car is making its contribution to the greenhouse effect. Or maybe you just want to have a cool car on the block.
Now there is a solution for all these problems; It is a hybrid electric car the vehicle lighter and more spacious than the purely electric vehicles, because there is less need to carry so much heavy batteries.
Internal combustion engine in the hybrid electric is much smaller and lighter and more efficient than the engine in the normal vehicle. In fact, most car manufacturers have announced plans to manufacture their own hybrid versions.
How hybrid car works? What's going on under the hood to give you 20 or 30 more miles per gallon than the standard car? And it is less polluting just because it gets better gas mileage. In this session, we'll explore how this amazing technology, and discuss TOYOTA HONDA & hybrid cars.
What is a "hybrid electric vehicles"?
Any car is a hybrid, as it combines two or more sources of energy. In fact, many people probably owned a hybrid car at some point. For example, MO-PEDS (motorized pedal bike) is a hybrid type, because it combines the power of the gasoline engine with pedal-operated his rider hybrid electric vehicles all around us. Most of the locomotives we see pulling trains are diesel-electric hybrids. Cities such as Seattle diesel-electric buses-they can get electricity from overhead wires or run on diesel fuel, when they are away from the wires. Giant mining trucks are often diesel-electric hybrids. Submarines also hybrid vehicles-some of them nuclear electric and some are diesel-electric. Any vehicle that combines two or more sources of energy, which may directly or indirectly provide propulsion power is a hybrid.
The most commonly used hybrid gasoline-electric hybrid car, which is simply a cross between a car with a gasoline engine and an electric car. "Gasoline-electric hybrid vehicle "or" hybrid electric vehicle "is a vehicle that uses battery-not only, but also on the internal-combustion engine that drives a generator to provide electricity and can also drive the wheels. Hybrid electric vehicle engine the last source of energy used to power the car. All electric cars use batteries recharged from an external source, which leads to the problem that is solved in hybrid electric vehicles.
hybrid structure
You can combine two power sources, found in a hybrid car in different ways. One way, known in a parallel hybrid, has a fuel tank that supplies gasoline to the engine. But it also has a set of batteries, which supplies power to the motor. And engine and electric motor can turn the transmission at the same time, and then turns the wheel.
The electric motor, the magnets and magnetism: the motor uses magnets to create movement. We know that the basic law all magnets: opposites attract and likes repel each other. So, if you have two rod magnets with their ends marked "North" and "South", the north end of one magnet will attract the South end of the other. On the other hand, the north end of one magnet will repel the north end of another (and similarly, South will repel South). Inside the electric motor, the pull and repelling forces create rotational movement.
DC series motor is used in hybrid electric vehicles is a versatile and flexible machine. It can meet the needs of a recurring high inrush loads, acceleration and deceleration points. direct current Machine also can be easily adapted for drives with a wide range of speed and quick turns. In the diagram shown below we can see the two magnets in the motor: fittings (or rotor) is a magnet, while the field magnet a permanent magnet
Using the concept of hybridization of cars will result in a better efficiency, and saves a lot of fuel, fuel scarcity in today's world.