Laser Micro-Patterning by Means of Optical Fibers with Micro-grinded Lens End Faces



Introduction

Nano-patterning of polymer surface has found a wide range of applications including biotechnology, where holes in the size of hundreds nm can influence the growth and differentiation of relatively large living cells . Instead of the e-beam patterning technique used in the Ref. 1, we ap-plied direct writing by laser-light. In our previous papers , we have demonstrated that th ....etc

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1. INTRODUCTION
The geotechnical engineers design foundations and other structures on the soil after investigation of the type of soil, its characteristics and its extent. If the soil is good at shallow depth below the ground surface, shallow foundation such as footings and rafts, are generally most economical. However if the soil just below the ground surface is not good but a strong stratum exist at a great depth, deep foundations, such as piles, wells and caissons are required. Deep foundations are quite expensive and a ....etc

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Abstract
Most device drivers have one ulterior motive and one target to achieve - deliver the maximum using the minimum. No matter how stable or feature rich a device driver might be, if it cannot perform in terms of high throughput and low CPU utilization, it is as good as any other run of the mill driver.The objective of this topic is to use the thinking out of the box concept and expose techniques, which go beyond just good programming principles to get that extra edge which can put your next driver into the elite group of high perform ....etc

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To get full information or details of vibration measurement in transformer using optical fibers please have a look on the pages

http://seminarsprojects.net/Thread-transformer-tank-vibration-modeling-as-a-method-of-detecting-winding-deformations

if you again feel trouble on vibration measurement in transformer using optical fibers please reply in that page and ask specific fields ....etc

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To get more information about the topic fibers that can hear and sing please refer the page link below

http://seminarsprojects.net/Thread-fibre-that-can-hear-and-sing ....etc

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OPTICAL devices

INTRODUCTION
Explosive information demand in the internet world is creating enormous needs for capacity expansion in next generation telecommunication networks. It is expected that the data- oriented network traffic will double every year. Optical networks are widely regarded as the ultimate solution to the bandwidth needs of future communication systems. Optical fiber links deployed between nodes are capable to carry terabits of information but the electronic switching at the nodes limit th ....etc

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ppt on natural fibers in concrete

Concrete is the most widely used construction material in the world and steel reinforcement is always required to meet tensile strength and ductility demands of concrete structures. The production of concrete and reinforced concrete structures creates lots of environmental issues associated with the significant release of CO2 and other greenhouse gases. In addition, the corrosion of steel reinforcement is one of the major challenges that current civil engineers are facing. In the United States, the upgrading o ....etc

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Optical Solitons



1. INTRODUCTION

Existence of solitons in nonlinear optical fibres was first predicted by Hasegawa and Tappert in 1973 and its experimental verification came in 1980. Ever since, both experimental and the theorotical physicists have shown keen interest in this topic due to its versatile applications. Optical solitons are formed due to the balance between the group velocity dispersion and the self phase modulation in the anomalous dispersion regime, and the gove ....etc

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pooja raju
Ppt of OPTICAL OFDM FOR HIGH SPEED WIRELESS OPTICAL COMMUNICATION
how to prepare ppt on this seminar topic? ....etc

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xperimental results on ?ber micro-buckling of continuous glass-?ber reinforced hollow-cored recycled plastic extrusions under creep tests are introduced. The full size specimens with dimensions in 2:5 3:5 42 in:3 were submerged in warm water at a temperature of 125 F when they were under a four-point bending creep test. The results show that the micro-buckling of the embedded glass-?ber roving occurs along 90% the length of the specimen on the upper inner surface (compressive side) and mainly during the time between 5 and 100 h from the init ....etc

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