Layer Reassignment for Antenna Effect Minimization in 3-Layer Channel Routing


Abstract

As semiconductor technology enters the deep submicron em, reliability has
become a major challenge in the design and manufacturing of next generation
VLSI circuits. .ln this paper we focus on one reliability issue - the antenna
effect in the context of s-layer channel routing. We first present an antenna effect
model in Z-layer channel routing and, based on this, an antenna effect cost
function is proposed. A layer ....etc

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optical code-division multiplexed (OCDM)-based photonic layer security (PLS) system for very high data rate systems, where electronic encryption becomes increasingly expensive and difficult.

Encryption OCDM-based PLS system, which is aimed at emerging 100 Gbps fiber networks, is accomplished by coding and scrambling the optical signal in such a way that the bits cannot be recovered nor be recorded for subsequent decryption. Telcordia has devised novel coding schemes and a compact, programmable coder, working with industry and university pa ....etc

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This article is presented by:
Mohammad Nayeem Teli
Endrit Thanasi
Colorado State University
Analysis of Datagram Congestion Control Protocol

ABSTRACT
In the last decade, there has been an enormous increase in the need to stream line data. Some of the primary applications like Voice over IP, Video Conferencing, music, and video streaming etc, need continuous flow, and transmission in real time, and consume a large amount of bandwidth. Data streaming usually employs one of t ....etc

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hi everyone, i need material for cross layer design related to mobile adhoc for 4g if any one knw abt it give me ya link.. ....etc

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TLS (Transport Layer Security)
Presented By
Angshuman Karmakar
Roll 000610501011
B.C.S.E IV


History
TLS and SSL encrypt the segments of network connections at the Transport Layer end-to-end.
1994: Netscape designed and built SSLv2
and told consumers that they needed SSL; credit card numbers were too sensitive to let go unencrypted
Only Netscape Commerce Server supported SSL
It relied on X.509 certificates issued by RSADSI
Microsoft had PCT (Private Communications Technology), ....etc

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Datagram delivery and routing service to higher layer protocols are the functions of DDP. DDP frame headers can use Short format headers which carry only the source and destination service socket numbers, or the long format DDP headers also carry the source and destination network and node addresses needed for routing capability. AppleTalk Phase 2 supports only the long format DDP header for Phas as it does not use LLAP to identify source and destination nodes. ....etc

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please visit the below thread for getting more information on transport layer security.
http://seminarsprojects.net/Thread-tls-transport-layer-security-full-report
....etc

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Datagram:



Packets in the IPV4 layer are called datagrams .
A datagram is a variable length packet consisting of two parts. These are
Header
Data
The header is 20 to 60 bytes and contains information i.e essential for routing and delivery and the header is represented in 4-byte sections. These are
1. Version
2. Header length
3. Service
4. Total length

1. Version(VER):
This 4-bit field defines the version of the IPV4 pro ....etc

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can you help me with the details of wireless security enhancement from the lowest layer.I am a beginner and intrested in the topic..a pdf would help..
thank you. ....etc

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Datagram Congestion Control Protocol (DCCP)
Abstract
Fast-growing Internet applications like streaming media and telephony prefer timeliness to reliability, making TCP a poor fit. Unfortunately, UDP, the natural alternative, lacks con- gestion control. High-bandwidth UDP applications must im- plement congestion control themselvesa difficult taskor risk rendering congested networks unusable. We set out to ease the safe deploymentofthese applicationsbydesigninga congestion-controlledunreliable transport protocol. The out- come, the Data ....etc

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